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Prime Minister of Malta
The Prime Minister of Malta (( マルタ語:Prim Ministru ta' Malta), (イタリア語:Primo Ministro di Malta)) is the Head of Government, which is the highest official of Malta.
==Establishment of the office and developments==
The office of "Head of Ministry" was created as soon as Malta was granted autonomous government in 1921.〔Maltese History http://www.stbenedictcollege.org/stlucija/files/Sandro%20Sciberras/Form%204%20Option%20Maltese%20History/K_1-K_3%20Political%20Developments%201921%20to%20date_13p.pdf〕 The 1921 constitution was suspended twice before being revoked. On the first occasion (1930–33) the Head of Ministry (at the time Gerald Strickland) and his cabinet were retained. Following the second suspension in 1934 the cabinet was dismissed.
The constitution was revoked in 1936 and the post did not exist for as long as Malta was under direct colonial administration. The office was re-established with the grant of self-government in 1947 with the post being renamed as "Prime Minister of Malta". The post was again suppressed when the 1947 constitution was again suspended between 1958 and 1962 but was retained largely unchanged in the 1964 Independence constitution and the subsequent amendments of 1974 which transformed the form of government into a republic.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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